Study Warns: Alcohol-Energy Drink Cocktails May Have Long-Term Brain Effects

Posted on by Inkoom Esther
Jägerbombs Cocktail

Popular cocktails like Jägerbombs, blending alcohol with energy drinks, are a staple for late-night revelers. However, new research suggests these concoctions may carry serious long-term risks for brain health.

Alcohol, a depressant, reduces brain activity, lowering judgement and reaction time. In contrast, energy drinks, which include stimulants believed to increase alertness, raise heart rate and blood pressure. According to research, combining these conflicting effects could have serious neurological implications.

Cittadella University in Monserrato published research in Neuropharmacology on adolescent rats exposed to binge-drinking sessions with alcohol, energy beverages (such as Red Bull), or a mix of the two. Behavioural and physiological testing found that those exposed to the mixed cocktail experienced long-term deficits in learning, memory, and brain cell communication.

“Adolescence, marked by developmental changes in cognition and emotional maturity, also sees heightened risk-taking behaviors and susceptibility to alcohol abuse,” the researchers noted.

While the study found that the combined drinks may provide short-term memory preservation, suggesting opposing actions on the brain, it warned against presuming safety from cognitive damage. Human investigations have challenged this protective notion, raising worries about the long-term influence on brain function.

The findings highlight the need for larger research to corroborate the results and investigate gender differences in susceptibility. Researchers emphasise the importance of understanding these effects in humans, as evidence links alcohol-energy drink combinations to long-term changes in brain plasticity, notably in the hippocampus.

As debates continue over the societal implications of such findings, health experts advocate for informed consumption and further investigation into the neurological effects of these popular beverages.

UK, US, and Australia Monitor New Covid Variants Amid Surge in Cases

Posted on by Inkoom Esther
Covid Variant

Global health authorities are closely monitoring the emergence of two new Covid variants amidst a surge in cases across the UK, US, and Australia. In response to rising infections, hospitals in the UK have reintroduced mask mandates as they contend with capacity challenges in Covid wards.

The spike in cases has been linked to variants dubbed FLiRT KP2 and JN1. However, health experts have now identified two additional variants, FLuQE and de-FLiRT, which are under scrutiny, particularly in regions experiencing heightened Covid activity such as Australia.

John Gerrard, Queensland’s chief health officer, underscored the importance of vigilance as his state battles a winter-driven surge exacerbated by the FLuQE variant. In the US, reports indicate rapid transmission of FLuQE, adding to concerns about containment efforts.

Australia, grappling with Covid becoming the third leading cause of death for the first time in half a century, is intensifying efforts to curb the spread. The resurgence of Covid has prompted renewed public health measures and renewed urgency in vaccine campaigns.

In the UK, recent data shows a significant 33.5% week-on-week rise in confirmed Covid cases, prompting authorities to urge enhanced precautions and vaccination uptake to mitigate further spread.

As the global community confronts these new challenges posed by evolving variants, health officials stress the importance of ongoing surveillance and swift response to mitigate the impact on public health and healthcare systems.

Ghanaians Emigrating for Opportunities Abroad, Not Government Dissatisfaction – Gideon Boako

Posted on by Inkoom Esther

Dr. Gideon Boako, spokesperson for Vice President Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, has dismissed assertions that disillusionment with the government is prompting Ghanaians to leave the country, labeling such allegations as misleading.

Speaking on Point Blank with Selorm Adonoo on Eyewitness News, Citi FM, Dr. Boako addressed perceptions that a notable number of Ghanaians are emigrating due to discontent with the current administration.

He argued that these claims lack foundation and misrepresent the true state of affairs in Ghana, undermining the government’s efforts.

Dr. Boako highlighted the positive aspects of the situation, pointing out an increase in cross-border trade as one of the reasons for Ghanaian migration.

The spokesperson emphasized the need for a balanced perspective on the issue, asserting that while Ghanaians seek opportunities abroad, it does not necessarily indicate widespread dissatisfaction with the government.

Interior Ministry Extends Curfew in Bawku Municipality, Upper East Region

Posted on by Inkoom Esther
Curfew extension in Bawku

The Interior Ministry of Ghana has announced an extension of the curfew in the Bawku Municipality and its surrounding areas in the Upper East Region.

Starting Tuesday, July 2, 2024, the curfew will be in effect daily from 8:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m.

Interior Minister Henry Quartey emphasized the need for calm and cooperation among local leaders and residents, urging them to pursue peaceful solutions to any conflicts. He recommended that community leaders and local dispute resolution mechanisms be utilized to address any issues.

The ministry also reaffirmed the strict prohibition on the possession of arms and weapons. Authorities will enforce arrests and prosecutions for those who violate this rule, highlighting the seriousness of the curfew and the measures in place.

“The extension of the curfew is part of our ongoing efforts to ensure public safety and security in the region. We are committed to maintaining peace and stability,” stated Minister Quartey.

Lexapro and Weight Gain: What You Need to Know

Posted on by Inkoom Esther

Antidepressant Lexapro (escitalopram) has been associated with weight gain in some patients. Recent research aims to clarify which antidepressants are most likely to cause weight fluctuations.

Study Insights
A study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine analyzed electronic health records from over 183,000 patients who used antidepressants for the first time. Researchers monitored these patients’ weight over two years. The findings revealed that after six months, individuals taking Lexapro, Paxil, or Cymbalta had a 10% to 15% higher risk of gaining at least 5% of their baseline weight compared to those on Zoloft.

Understanding Weight Changes
Not everyone who takes antidepressants will gain weight. Joshua Petimar, Sc.D., from Harvard Medical School, notes that the relationship between depression, anxiety, and weight is complex. Some people might gain weight, others might lose it, or some may not experience significant changes.

Thea Gallagher, Psy.D., from NYU Langone Health, explains that stress and depression can lead to both weight gain and weight loss. She emphasizes that weight fluctuations are a normal part of life and should not always be seen negatively.

Why Lexapro Might Cause Weight Gain
Lexapro is part of a class of antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which increase serotonin levels in the body. Serotonin, a chemical associated with mood regulation, also plays a role in appetite and weight control, potentially leading to weight gain in some individuals.

Dr. Mir Ali, a bariatric surgeon, notes that weight gain might occur because patients feel better and thus eat more.

Avoiding Weight Gain on Antidepressants
Hillary Ammon, Psy.D., highlights that responses to antidepressants vary. Some people gain weight on one SSRI but not on another. Prozac and Wellbutrin are often linked to less weight gain. It’s crucial to discuss any weight concerns with your doctor, who might adjust the dosage or suggest alternative medications.

Maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise can also help manage weight. Gallagher recommends aiming for 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week and considering a nutritionist’s guidance.

Other Side Effects of Lexapro
Like all medications, Lexapro can cause side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, constipation, sexual problems, drowsiness, and more. These side effects might diminish over time, with adjustments in dosage or timing.

Communication with Your Doctor
Maintaining open communication with your doctor about any side effects is essential. Your doctor can offer alternatives or adjustments to better manage your symptoms and minimize unwanted effects like weight gain.

By staying informed and working closely with healthcare providers, patients can find the most suitable treatment for their needs.

Otto Addo Aims High with Ghana’s “Young Squad”

Posted on by Inkoom Esther
Otto Addo

Otto Addo, who returned as Ghana’s national football team coach in March, has expressed optimism about the team’s prospects, emphasizing the potential of its young players. After leading Ghana to their first FIFA World Cup™ in eight years, despite a disappointing performance, Addo was appointed to replace Chris Hughton following a challenging AFCON and World Cup qualifying campaign.

In an interview with FIFA, Addo discussed his return to coaching, the team’s recent successes, and the exciting new talent emerging in Ghanaian football.

Reflecting on His Return: “It’s a good feeling! I knew most of the boys from the last World Cup, but it’s also good to see new Ghanaian talents coming up. It’s very interesting to work with them, so it’s been good seeing them,” said Otto Addo.

Challenges and Opportunities: Comparing the current squad to the one that competed in Qatar, Addo noted the youthfulness of the team and the potential for growth. “We have a lot of young guys that need to get experience. This squad can get there, but they’re not there yet, and I’m trying to help them to get there,” he explained.

Recent Performances: Ghana started their recent qualifiers with victories against Mali and the Central African Republic. “It’s always difficult at the national level because the boys come from all parts of the world, from different cultures with different philosophies and ideas,” Addo commented on their performance.

Looking Ahead: With upcoming qualifiers against Chad and Comoros in March 2025, Addo emphasized the importance of continuous improvement. “We have to develop because it’s going to be very tough again. I’m hoping that we can use the upcoming matches to connect and get even better,” he said.

Balancing Goals: “I told the players that we do have a big goal, but it’s very, very important for us to think about each match,” Addo emphasized the importance of focusing on immediate challenges while aiming for long-term success.

Favorite World Cup Memory: For Addo, his fondest World Cup memory dates back to 1986 when he witnessed Diego Maradona’s iconic performances. “To see Maradona play on TV, the way he played, and that one man can be so decisive was unbelievable,” he reminisced.

Otto Addo’s return has sparked optimism among Ghanaian football fans, who hope to see their team reach new heights under his guidanceSou

Source: FIFA.com

TotalEnergies CAF AFCON Morocco 2025 Qualifying Groups Announced

Posted on by Inkoom Esther

The draw for the TotalEnergies CAF Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) Morocco 2025 qualifiers was held in Johannesburg on Thursday.

Forty-eight African countries will vie for a spot in the 35th edition of the biennial African showpiece, aiming to dethrone coach Emerse Faé’s Côte d’Ivoire as continental kings. Faé, alongside Moroccan legend Marouane Chamakh, assisted with the draw and saw his side placed in a challenging group as they bid to defend their title.

Côte d’Ivoire, the defending champions after their 2-1 victory over Nigeria in Abidjan earlier this year, were placed in Group G alongside former champions Zambia, Sierra Leone, and Chad

Hosts Morocco were placed in Group B, set to face Gabon, the Central African Republic, and Lesotho. With the assurance of participating as hosts, Morocco will approach this qualifying campaign with less pressure.

The qualifiers will commence in September 2024 and conclude in November 2024. The top two teams from each of the eleven groups, excluding the hosts’ group, will qualify for the competition.

The TotalEnergies CAF AFCON is Africa’s premier sporting event, and the next championship will be held from December 21, 2025, to January 18, 2026, in Morocco.

Groups:

Group A: Tunisia, Madagascar, Comoros, Gambia
Group B: Morocco, Gabon, Central African Republic, Lesotho
Group C: Egypt, Cape Verde, Mauritania, Botswana
Group D: Nigeria, Benin, Libya, Rwanda
Group E: Algeria, Equatorial Guinea, Togo, Liberia
Group F: Ghana, Angola, Sudan, Niger
Group G: Côte d’Ivoire, Zambia, Sierra Leone, Chad
Group H: DR Congo, Guinea, Tanzania, Ethiopia
Group I: Mali, Mozambique, Guinea Bissau, Eswatini
Group J: Cameroon, Namibia, Kenya, Zimbabwe
Group K: South Africa, Uganda, Congo, South Sudan
Group L: Senegal, Burkina Faso, Malawi, Burundi

Edinaman Celebrates as Lagoon Fishing Ban is Lifted

Posted on by Inkoom Esther

The Omanhen of the Edina Traditional Area, Nana Kodwo Conduah VI, alongside his chief priests, performed traditional rites at the Benya Lagoon to mark the lifting of the fishing ban. The ceremony included casting a fishing net three times, with the first catch presented to the Omanhen and then to the dignitaries in attendance.

The event attracted hundreds of people, including tourists and local residents. Dignitaries such as the Minister of Chieftaincy and Religious Affairs, Stephen Asamoah Boateng; Central Regional Minister, Justina Marigold Assan; Deputy Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture, Mark Okraku Mantey; CEO of the Ghana Tourism Authority, Akwasi Agyeman; and Head of the Local Government Service, Dr. Nana Ato Arthur, were present

Women’s groups displayed canoes and wore colorful Tekua headgear, while a regatta added excitement to the occasion.

President Akufo-Addo in attendance, assured the public that the government would ensure a peaceful, free, fair, and transparent general election on December 7. He emphasized that elections should not incite violence and highlighted Ghana’s achievements in democratic governance, urging citizens to maintain peace.

The President also pledged to de-silt the Benya Lagoon and provide a bus for Edinaman SHS. Additionally, he presented drinks and GH¢50,000 to the Edina Traditional Council

Omanhen Nana Kodwo Conduah VI called for the establishment of a fund to support festival celebrations. He urged the Ministry of Chieftaincy and Religious Affairs and the Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture to collaborate in promoting festivals to maximize their economic potential. He also requested that a portion of the royalties from the Elmina Castle proceeds be allocated to the traditional council.

The Omanhen commended the government for constructing the Elmina Fishing Harbour, a long-desired facility in the area.

UGMC CEO Raises Alarm Over Increasing Youth Cases of Hypertension and Diabetes

Posted on by Inkoom Esther
University of Ghana Medical Centre

Dr. Kwame Anim-Boamah, Chief Executive Officer of the University of Ghana Medical Centre (UGMC), has sounded the alarm on the rising prevalence of hypertension and diabetes among young people in the country. He highlighted non-compliance with treatment regimens and misuse of herbal and over-the-counter medications as major contributors to the alarming trend, emphasizing that these conditions now constitute the leading causes of end-stage renal disease.

He attributed this trend to various factors, including the misuse of herbal and over-the-counter medications.


In related health news, UGMC is set to perform two additional kidney transplants this month following the successful completion of six procedures last month. The recent operations, involving six Ghanaian patients aged between 25 and 54, were performed by the Urology Department under the leadership of Dr. Emmanuel Asante. Dr. Asante emphasized the seamless execution of these complex surgeries, underscoring the center’s capabilities in advanced medical interventions and comprehensive post-operative care.

Dr. Anim-Boamah commended the team’s dedication and highlighted that these successful transplants demonstrate UGMC’s commitment to achieving medical excellence and enhancing patient outcomes through innovative practices.

Meanwhile, Barbara Owusu-Hemeng, Media Affairs Manager at UGMC, noted that most donors for the recent transplants were close family members or acquaintances of the recipients. She clarified that UGMC currently conducts living donor transplants exclusively due to the absence of an organ bank, emphasizing the center’s efforts to enhance accessibility and affordability of transplantation services. She mentioned that the current average cost for a kidney transplant at UGMC stands at $25,000, with ongoing initiatives to reduce costs for the benefit of all citizens.

UGMC, renowned as an academic medical center, continues to lead in providing world-class patient care, training, and research, not only in Ghana but across West Africa and beyond. The center remains steadfast in its mission to elevate healthcare standards and pioneer advancements in medical treatment and surgical interventions.

UGMC, renowned as an academic medical center, continues to lead in providing world-class patient care, training, and research, not only in Ghana but across West Africa and beyond. The center remains steadfast in its mission to elevate healthcare standards and pioneer advancements in medical treatment and surgical interventions.

Ghana’s Population Expected to Surge to 52.47 Million by 2050 – GSS Reports

Posted on by Inkoom Esther
Ghana Map

The Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) has released a comprehensive report projecting a significant increase in Ghana’s population over the coming decades. According to the report titled “Population Projections 2021 – 2050,” Ghana’s population is set to rise by 70.36% by 2050, reaching an estimated 52.47 million people, up from 30.83 million in 2021.


The projections indicate a steady growth trajectory, with the population expected to reach 33 million by 2024 and exceed 44.7 million by 2040. However, the growth rate is anticipated to decrease over the next 25 years.
One of the notable shifts highlighted in the report is the changing demographic structure of Ghana. The proportion of children aged 0-14 years is projected to decrease to 29.1% by 2050, while the elderly population aged 60 and over is expected to rise significantly, reaching 10.8% from 6.5% in 2021.


One of the notable shifts highlighted in the report is the changing demographic structure of Ghana. The proportion of children aged 0-14 years is projected to decrease to 29.1% by 2050, while the elderly population aged 60 and over is expected to rise significantly, reaching 10.8% from 6.5% in 2021.


Urbanization trends are also expected to continue, with the urban population projected to reach 60.7% by 2030. Greater Accra, already the most urbanized region, is anticipated to experience a 1.3 times increase in population density by 2030.


The report underscores existing gender disparities, noting a slight female majority in Ghana’s population. The male-to-female ratio is expected to narrow slightly to 96 males per 100 females by 2050.

These population projections provide crucial insights for policymakers and planners to anticipate and address the socio-economic implications of Ghana’s evolving demographic landscape in the coming decades.